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  • There are two breeds of alpacas:  suri and huacaya
  • Alpacas eat grasses and chew a cud
  • Alpacas are small:  about 36” at the withers, and from 100 to 175 pounds
  • Alpacas are small and easy to handle; they don’t bite or butt, but will spit at each other when annoyed
  • Alpacas are members of the camelid family; cousins are camels and llamas
  • Alpacas are herd animal; they will be lonely if kept alone
  • Alpacas are 100% insurable against loss
  • Alpacas are sheared like sheep
  • Alpacas are gentle, appealing animals that are easy on the environment and on their handlers
  • Alpaca produce a luxurious, non-scratchy fiber that is as soft as cashmere and lighter and warmer than wool
  • Alpacas produce fiber in 22 natural colors
  • The gestation period is almost a year and alpacas rarely produce twins; the female can be rebred within weeks of giving birth
  • The U.S. alpaca herd has grown from xxx in 1990, to 62,000 in February 2005
  • Alpaca young are called crias

 

 

ALPACA FIBER FACTS

 

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  • Alpaca fiber is as soft as cashmere, and warmer, lighter, and stronger than wool
  • Alpaca fiber occurs in 22 distinct natural colors
  • Alpacas are shorn like sheep once a year
  • Alpaca fleece was once enjoyed by Incan royalty
  •  Alpaca fiber contains no lanolin, so it is easier and cheaper to process than wool
  • Alpaca fiber does not have to be dehaired like cashmere
  • Alpaca fiber is easily dyed
  • Alpaca fiber is not irritating to the skin due to its smoothness and lack of lanolin
  • Alpaca fiber can be spun directly from the raw fleece due to its lack of lanolin

 

ALPACAS FOR INVESTMENT FACTS

 

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  • Alpacas are depreciable over 5 to 7 years
  • Alpacas are 100% insurable against loss  
  • All expenses attributable to raising alpacas for profit can be written off against your income if you are an active breeder; passive investors can still enjoy tax benefits including depreciation of breeding stock
  • The female offspring of an alpaca commonly sells for as much or more than the dam
  • Alpaca produce a luxurious, non-scratchy fiber that is as soft as cashmere and stronger, lighter, and warmer than wool
  • Carded fiber currently brings $3.00 to $5.00 per ounce; alpacas generally yield 3-7 pounds of fiber each year
  • Pregnant females sell for $13,000 to more than $30,000
  • Prices for herdsire quality males range from $5,000 to over $30,000

 

ALPACAS AS LIVESTOCK FACTS

 

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  • Alpacas are depreciable over 5 to 7 years
  • Alpacas are 100% insurable against loss
  • The female offspring of an alpaca commonly sells for as much or more than the dam
  • Alpacas are sheared like sheep
  • Alpacas are gentle, appealing animals that are easy on the environment and on their handlers
  • The alpaca is a cud-chewing animal; it is a pseudo-ruminant with a 3-compartment stomach
  •  The alpaca is very efficient at converting feed to energy; a 125  alpacas eats about  2 pounds of hay daily
  • Land requirements are minimal:  5 to 10 alpacas can be raised per acre
  • Equipment requirements are also minimal; a sturdy fence is needed to keep predators out
  • Alpacas are small and easy to handle; they don’t bite, kick, or butt, but will spit at each other when annoyed
  • Alpacas utilize a communal dung pile
  • Alpacas are considered disease resistant and usually have a complication-free pregnancy
  • Alpacas are raised in all 50 states
  • The gestation period is almost a year and alpacas rarely produce twins; the female can be rebred within weeks of giving birth
 

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